Spasticity this is all involved with involuntary movement of the muscle, velocity-dependent and muscle tone is increased that results in movement resistance. Mary Kneiser has come across with such cases just like other experts in this field. This occurs secondarily to trauma and disorder due to a tumour, brain injury, peripheral nerve injury, stroke or spinal cord injury. The more one stays without being treated it can increase, where the patient slips into a coma and remains on life support. Brain injury is a case that almost from the name, there is hopelessness, whether the patient will survive. With the right type of treatment, they can be cured from this condition.
As much as one can spasticity, it should not be confused with clonuses, which is self-sustaining and movements are secondary to hyper tonicity. Athetoid movement, there is an aspect of movement, which is involuntary and abnormal postures rigidity, which is non velocity resistance to movement. There are a lot of involuntary movements of the body and such conditions include tremor, ballisms, chorea and rigidity. Mary Kneiser has been in the field long enough to know the differences. This is proof that thorough testing should be done to avoid things that would have been avoided. Misdiagnosis sadly has led in some cases to death, and this becomes a loss to a family and worse an end to a career if the doctor is sued.
This case was first diagnosed by little in 1843 where he noted many postulated causes. These causes revolved around the altered efferent and afferent input, which is to the neuron of the alpha motor. The patients who are likely to have this condition mostly are MS, cerebral palsy (CP), traumatic brain injury (TBI) and SCI. This can be a clear indication for one to check whether the patients suffer from the above diseases. If there is a miss of all, then more testing should be done until the problem is discovered.
Someone with spasticity may have lack of sleep and the weight may drop due to high caloric expenditure. Orthopaedic deformity which include contractures, impairment of mobility for example inability to walk, depression because of having to depend on people, abnormal sensory feedback and impairment when it comes to doing daily activities such as bathing and dressing. Finally, spasticity does not choose sex, age group or race, it can happen to anyone.